Structure and function of the reovirus genome.

نویسنده

  • W K Joklik
چکیده

INTRODUCTION ................ ................................ 483 DISCOVERY OF REOVIRUSES .............................................. 483 STRUCTURE OF THE REOVIRUS PARTICLE .................. ............. 484 REOVIRUS GENOME ................................................ 484 PROTEINS OF REOVIRUS ................................................ 486 INFORMATION CONTENT OF THE 10 REOVIRUS GENES ...... ............ 488 ENZYMES IN REOVIRUS .................................................... 489 TRANSCREPTION OF REOVIRUS RIBONUCLEIC ACID ....... .............. 489 SEQUENCES OF REOVIRUS GENES AND MESSENGER RIBONUCLEIC ACIDS ............................................ 490 TRANSLATION OF REOVIRUS MESENGER RIBONUCLEIC ACIDS ........ 493 ESSENTIAL FEATURES OF THE REOVIRUS MULTIPICATION CYCLE ..... 494 Reovirus Morphogenesis. ..................... ............................. 495 Reovirus DeletionMutants. ................................................. 496 TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE MUTANTS OF REOVIRUS ...... ............... 496 INTERACTION OF REOVIRUS WITH THE INTACT HOST ...... ............. 497 LITERATURE CITED ......................................................... 498

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Whole-Genome Analysis of a Novel Fish Reovirus (MsReV) Discloses Aquareovirus Genomic Structure Relationship with Host in Saline Environments

Aquareoviruses are serious pathogens of aquatic animals. Here, genome characterization and functional gene analysis of a novel aquareovirus, largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides reovirus (MsReV), was described. It comprises 11 dsRNA segments (S1-S11) covering 24,024 bp, and encodes 12 putative proteins including the inclusion forming-related protein NS87 and the fusion-associated small transme...

متن کامل

Molecular identification of reovirus in broiler type flocks in Golestan province, Iran

Background: Avian reovirus (ARV) has a global distribution in nature and most clinical signs are found in broiler type chickens. Aims: This study was conducted to detect and identify reovirus infections from vaccinated breeder chickens and their progenies. Methods: A total of 20 tissue and blood samples were collected from vaccinated broiler br...

متن کامل

Reovirus oncolysis: a brief insight on molecular mechanism and immunological aspect

Abstract :  Reovirus (respiratory enteric orphan virus), a naturally occurring benign human pathogen, has an inherent ability to target transformed and cancerous cells and cause their lysis, while leaving non-transformed cells relatively unaffected.  The efficiency of this innate oncolytic activity of reovirus correlates with expression of the ras oncogene.  Cells expressing ac...

متن کامل

The Effect of Autophagy Induction in Oncolytic Reovirus Replication in Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Background and Aims: Oncolytic reoviruses can infect and kill malignant cells while sparing their normal counterparts. Reoviral infection can induce or activate autophagy, even though metformin can induce autophagy. Identifying and regulating the cellular pathways important for reovirus replication and oncolysis can improve targeted-biological therapies for cancer. Here, the autophagic process ...

متن کامل

MicroRNAs as Immune Regulators of Inflammation in Children with Epilepsy

Epilepsy is a chronic clinical syndrome of brain function which is caused by abnormal discharge of neurons. MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs which act post transcriptionally to regulate negatively protein levels. They affect neuroinflammatory signaling, glial and neuronal structure and function, neurogenesis, cell death, and other processes linked to epileptogenesis. The aim of this ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Microbiological reviews

دوره 45 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1981